[conspire] Howto find replace change newline control character in filename script program perl
Tony Godshall
togo at of.net
Wed Dec 14 23:53:33 PST 2005
How about this?
find . -type f \
| perl -ne '\
chomp;
my $oldname=$_;
while(s{^(.*)[\r\n]+(.*)$}{$1$2}}) { }
if ( $oldname == $_ ) { rename($orig,$_); }
}
'
A little less complicated. And easily adapted for other
purposes (I use something like this for cleaning up mp3
filenames before dumping them to my iriver).
According to Hereon,
> Howto find replace change newline control character in filename script program perl for linux unix
>
> Thanks to Bill & Sam.
>
> Useful for fixing .html files saved by Mozilla firefox.
>
> I sometimes copy the title of an article and paste it to the save dialog box of Mozilla firefox.
> Sometimes this contains a newline character that I don't notice.
> K3b cd writing backup fails on the filenames containing newlines.
>
> Place the script below in a text editor & save it in /usr/local/bin
> as FindReplaceNewlineCharacterInFilename.pl
> chmod 755 FindReplaceNewlineCharacterInFilename.pl
> Go to the top of the directory tree you wish to search & replace.
>
> Run the program
> FindReplaceNewlineCharacterInFilename.pl
>
> Running it with no options lists filnames which contain newline characters.
> Run it with the "-r" option to actually change the file names.
>
>
> =====================================================================
> #!/usr/bin/perl -w
> #
> # Usage: FindReplaceNewlineCharacterInFilename.pl [-r]
> # Recursively finds all files and directories with newline characters in their name
> # and optionally renames them to have spaces instead. By default, files are not renamed;
> # the files that would be effected are listed on stdout. If invoked with the -r option,
> # the files are renamed.
> #
> use File::Find; # Recursively visits every file in a list of directories
> use Cwd; # for returning the current directory with getcwd().
> use strict;
> no warnings 'File::Find';
>
> $::DO_RENAME = $ARGV[0] eq "-r"; # Is true if user wants to actually rename the file
>
> my @dir;
> push( @dir, getcwd() ); # Start in the current directory
> find( \&RemoveUnsafeCharactersFromFilename , @dir );
>
> ##
> # Replace all files with \n in them with spaces
>
> sub RemoveUnsafeCharactersFromFilename {
>
> # If the filename (that Find::File::find() puts in $_ and in $File::Find::name)
> # contains a Newline character (\n, i.e. hex 0A ASCII 11 entered as ^V^J),
> # replace it with a simple space character.
>
> # If the current filename contains the undesired control character,
> if( m/[\n]/ ) { # m/pattern/ does a regex match of `pattern' against the $_ variable
>
> # Create string for user display that shows "/r"'s in the file name.
> my $old_filename = $File::Find::name;
> my $old_display_name = $old_filename; # show the old filename on a single line
> $old_display_name =~ s/[\n]/\\n/g; # Put "\n" in the output to see.
> s/[\n]/ /g; # s/old/new/ replaces `old' pattern with `new' value in the $_ variable
>
> # Show user the file name.
> print $::DO_RENAME ? "Renaming " : ""; # Say "Renaming" if '-r' option
> print "$old_display_name\n";
> print $::DO_RENAME ? "To ===== $_\n" : ""; # Show new file name if renaming
>
> # We only rename files if the script is invoked with the -r option
> if( $::DO_RENAME ) {
> rename( $old_filename, $_ ) or die "Couldn't rename $old_display_name to $_: $!";
> }
> }
> 1; # Return 1 just in case.
> }
> --
> Hereon
> hereon1 at fastmail.us
>
> --
> http://www.fastmail.fm - Same, same, but different?
>
>
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--
Best Regards,
Tony
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